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OpenID Connect

OpenID Connect is an identity layer on top of the OAuth 2.0 protocol that enables client applications to verify the identity of end-users based on the authentication performed by an authorization server.

Description

OpenID Connect is widely utilized in the AWS ecosystem to provide a simple and secure way for applications to authenticate users. By leveraging the OAuth 2.0 framework, it allows clients to obtain basic profile information about users in a standard and interoperable manner. In AWS, OpenID Connect can be integrated with services like Amazon Cognito, which acts as an identity broker, allowing developers to authenticate users through various identity providers such as Google, Facebook, or enterprise identity systems. This approach not only simplifies user management but also enhances security by enabling features like Single Sign-On (SSO). Additionally, OpenID Connect supports various authentication flows, including the implicit flow for browser-based applications and the authorization code flow for server-side applications. This flexibility makes it suitable for a range of use cases, from mobile apps to complex web applications, ensuring that user identity can be verified without compromising privacy or security.

Examples

  • Integrating Amazon Cognito with Google accounts for user authentication in an AWS-hosted web application.
  • Using OpenID Connect with Amazon API Gateway to protect APIs by allowing users to authenticate via Microsoft Azure Active Directory.

Additional Information

  • OpenID Connect is an open standard, making it widely adopted across multiple platforms and services.
  • AWS provides SDKs and documentation to facilitate the integration of OpenID Connect into applications.

References