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AWS CloudFormation

A service that helps users define and provision AWS infrastructure using code.

Description

AWS CloudFormation is a powerful service offered by Amazon Web Services that allows users to model and provision their entire cloud infrastructure using a declarative template. This means that infrastructure setup can be automated and managed as code, enabling teams to version control their configurations and replicate environments consistently. With CloudFormation, users can define AWS resources such as EC2 instances, S3 buckets, and IAM roles in a JSON or YAML template file. This not only simplifies the deployment process but also minimizes human error, as the infrastructure is provisioned automatically according to the specifications in the template. CloudFormation supports a wide variety of AWS services and allows for the creation of complex architectures with interdependencies. By using stacks, users can manage related resources as a single unit, making it easier to update or delete them. As organizations increasingly adopt DevOps practices, CloudFormation plays a crucial role in enabling infrastructure as code, leading to improved agility and efficiency in cloud management.

Examples

  • Creating a multi-tier web application stack consisting of load balancers, EC2 instances, and RDS databases using a single CloudFormation template.
  • Automating the provisioning of an entire development environment that includes networking, server instances, and security groups for a new project.

Additional Information

  • CloudFormation supports both YAML and JSON formats for templates, providing flexibility in how users define their infrastructure.
  • It integrates seamlessly with other AWS services, such as AWS CodePipeline and AWS Lambda, to enhance deployment workflows.

References